Home/Chain Registry/Block #370,448

Block #370,448

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/22/2014, 3:47:14 AM · Difficulty 10.4388 · 6,470,099 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3e6bb91d4fe9a3aadfed55510216356809830060ab5a915a8b87bddf24846400

Height

#370,448

Difficulty

10.438808

Transactions

24

Size

5.99 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a7055b1

Nonce

151,511

Timestamp

1/22/2014, 3:47:14 AM

Confirmations

6,470,099

Merkle Root

9809155b6ac8b9202c5ffe6d7f886fd4a46d109321f16111fd3add2722b9b7fc
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.621 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16219840266130486420…15117747650628239360
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.621 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16219840266130486420…15117747650628239361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.243 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
32439680532260972840…30235495301256478721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
6.487 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
64879361064521945681…60470990602512957441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.297 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12975872212904389136…20941981205025914881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.595 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
25951744425808778272…41883962410051829761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
5.190 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
51903488851617556545…83767924820103659521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.038 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
10380697770323511309…67535849640207319041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.076 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
20761395540647022618…35071699280414638081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.152 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
41522791081294045236…70143398560829276161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
8.304 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
83045582162588090472…40286797121658552321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 370448

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 3e6bb91d4fe9a3aadfed55510216356809830060ab5a915a8b87bddf24846400

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #370,448 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,968,709 XPM·at block #6,840,546 · updates every 60s
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