Home/Chain Registry/Block #850,717

Block #850,717

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/12/2014, 5:44:10 PM · Difficulty 10.9712 · 5,976,264 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3b9647845a13b5b655d31f057b77cda76fc287e96cb13893fb94144c81c8bc5c

Height

#850,717

Difficulty

10.971159

Transactions

5

Size

1.09 KB

Version

2

Bits

0af89dd9

Nonce

314,532,884

Timestamp

12/12/2014, 5:44:10 PM

Confirmations

5,976,264

Merkle Root

aeef6e1154a8d28a534196570962bdc520627c135d8b6f89e91e546802baa180
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.394 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
93946923330024027418…88781101068554526080
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.394 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
93946923330024027418…88781101068554526079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.878 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
18789384666004805483…77562202137109052159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.757 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
37578769332009610967…55124404274218104319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.515 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
75157538664019221934…10248808548436208639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.503 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15031507732803844386…20497617096872417279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.006 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
30063015465607688773…40995234193744834559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.012 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
60126030931215377547…81990468387489669119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.202 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12025206186243075509…63980936774979338239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.405 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
24050412372486151019…27961873549958676479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.810 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
48100824744972302038…55923747099917352959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
9.620 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
96201649489944604076…11847494199834705919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 850717

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 3b9647845a13b5b655d31f057b77cda76fc287e96cb13893fb94144c81c8bc5c

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #850,717 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,860,022 XPM·at block #6,826,980 · updates every 60s
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