Home/Chain Registry/Block #389,781

Block #389,781

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/4/2014, 5:24:47 PM · Difficulty 10.4220 · 6,422,589 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
38b583c4bf0dc1dbe258b8a9722eed1e5876cd325adca7d91e3b8555b53cd7cc

Height

#389,781

Difficulty

10.421969

Transactions

1

Size

208 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6c0626

Nonce

27,712

Timestamp

2/4/2014, 5:24:47 PM

Confirmations

6,422,589

Merkle Root

514c4f5680e2b5c45539abdb43e653d2a0255b4bb7d97e635f36330acec2b696
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out9.1900 XPM116 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.132 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
21329389625426976891…67725108163813632000
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.132 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
21329389625426976891…67725108163813631999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.265 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
42658779250853953782…35450216327627263999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.531 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
85317558501707907564…70900432655254527999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.706 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
17063511700341581512…41800865310509055999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.412 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
34127023400683163025…83601730621018111999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.825 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
68254046801366326051…67203461242036223999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.365 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
13650809360273265210…34406922484072447999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.730 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
27301618720546530420…68813844968144895999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.460 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
54603237441093060841…37627689936289791999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.092 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
10920647488218612168…75255379872579583999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 389781

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 38b583c4bf0dc1dbe258b8a9722eed1e5876cd325adca7d91e3b8555b53cd7cc

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #389,781 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,742,981 XPM·at block #6,812,369 · updates every 60s
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