Home/Chain Registry/Block #457,124

Block #457,124

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 3/23/2014, 4:34:50 PM · Difficulty 10.4203 · 6,369,917 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
37fe6cff6f3de94991f15529b9f266ad6df2403546b984fd2a8a0db950c5f817

Height

#457,124

Difficulty

10.420349

Transactions

5

Size

2.50 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6b9bff

Nonce

866

Timestamp

3/23/2014, 4:34:50 PM

Confirmations

6,369,917

Merkle Root

7227f8c7900c6cd6325165dac5bdd96866f3ff7fce26fc17f0970a7bfa35612e
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.613 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
36135464135341203230…10863254961766707200
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.613 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
36135464135341203230…10863254961766707201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
7.227 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
72270928270682406461…21726509923533414401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.445 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
14454185654136481292…43453019847066828801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.890 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
28908371308272962584…86906039694133657601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
5.781 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
57816742616545925169…73812079388267315201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.156 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
11563348523309185033…47624158776534630401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.312 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
23126697046618370067…95248317553069260801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
4.625 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
46253394093236740135…90496635106138521601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
9.250 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
92506788186473480271…80993270212277043201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.850 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
18501357637294696054…61986540424554086401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 457124

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 37fe6cff6f3de94991f15529b9f266ad6df2403546b984fd2a8a0db950c5f817

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #457,124 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,860,508 XPM·at block #6,827,040 · updates every 60s
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