Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,937,909

Block #2,937,909

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/25/2018, 1:38:54 AM · Difficulty 11.3794 · 3,894,093 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
328e79d16bd4218142d881cf9f235ebbd3989d99a84c256536ac707bc4c2e91a

Difficulty

11.379350

Transactions

11

Size

3.42 KB

Version

2

Bits

0b611d19

Nonce

419,828,305

Timestamp

11/25/2018, 1:38:54 AM

Confirmations

3,894,093

Merkle Root

81639b26c254023970d9c725a44b1db926d12208cd2472cdce2ec1872f03252d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.296 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12961877562360883232…91039895890534103040
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.296 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12961877562360883232…91039895890534103039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.592 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25923755124721766464…82079791781068206079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.184 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
51847510249443532929…64159583562136412159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.036 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10369502049888706585…28319167124272824319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.073 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20739004099777413171…56638334248545648639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.147 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
41478008199554826343…13276668497091297279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.295 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
82956016399109652687…26553336994182594559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.659 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16591203279821930537…53106673988365189119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.318 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
33182406559643861075…06213347976730378239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.636 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
66364813119287722150…12426695953460756479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
1.327 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
13272962623857544430…24853391906921512959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2937909

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 328e79d16bd4218142d881cf9f235ebbd3989d99a84c256536ac707bc4c2e91a

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,937,909 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,900,143 XPM·at block #6,832,001 · updates every 60s
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