Home/Chain Registry/Block #922,350

Block #922,350

TWNLength 10★★☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 2/4/2015, 10:04:52 AM · Difficulty 10.9155 · 5,870,133 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
2cd4f4bd625bfb8d8de92ea04f06da97e1e5c88a055921760ef628538fb08789

Height

#922,350

Difficulty

10.915536

Transactions

5

Size

115.95 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aea608a

Nonce

1,046,887,380

Timestamp

2/4/2015, 10:04:52 AM

Confirmations

5,870,133

Merkle Root

d5ebde660776abcb67d040cac1183c8c68b8e05f7eadab73111132982a031151
Transactions (5)
1 in → 1 out9.5800 XPM116 B
200 in → 1 out1056.2942 XPM28.95 KB
200 in → 1 out1083.4502 XPM28.93 KB
200 in → 1 out752.7324 XPM28.93 KB
200 in → 1 out942.3348 XPM28.94 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.835 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
88353595707348609765…26042684968715130880
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
8.835 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
88353595707348609765…26042684968715130879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
8.835 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
88353595707348609765…26042684968715130881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
1.767 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17670719141469721953…52085369937430261759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
1.767 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17670719141469721953…52085369937430261761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
3.534 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
35341438282939443906…04170739874860523519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
3.534 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
35341438282939443906…04170739874860523521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
7.068 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
70682876565878887812…08341479749721047039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
7.068 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
70682876565878887812…08341479749721047041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
1.413 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14136575313175777562…16682959499442094079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^4 × origin + 1
1.413 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14136575313175777562…16682959499442094081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 922350

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 2cd4f4bd625bfb8d8de92ea04f06da97e1e5c88a055921760ef628538fb08789

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #922,350 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,583,825 XPM·at block #6,792,482 · updates every 60s
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