Home/Chain Registry/Block #395,144

Block #395,144

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 2/8/2014, 12:24:19 PM · Difficulty 10.4120 · 6,421,301 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2ae9b019b0a77b410c342ddb13bb62ffbb187e9daeeb9eb20f5e1ae49d118ba3

Height

#395,144

Difficulty

10.411993

Transactions

1

Size

866 B

Version

2

Bits

0a697864

Nonce

129,043

Timestamp

2/8/2014, 12:24:19 PM

Confirmations

6,421,301

Merkle Root

695bf6f68a01fc5f17e3387990837b3d3c387b95e7a4b891a0cf52197c0c418e
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.810 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
18109081031119462056…53891309728993441280
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.810 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
18109081031119462056…53891309728993441281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.621 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
36218162062238924112…07782619457986882561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
7.243 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
72436324124477848224…15565238915973765121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.448 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
14487264824895569644…31130477831947530241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.897 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
28974529649791139289…62260955663895060481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
5.794 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
57949059299582278579…24521911327790120961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.158 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
11589811859916455715…49043822655580241921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.317 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
23179623719832911431…98087645311160483841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.635 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
46359247439665822863…96175290622320967681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
9.271 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
92718494879331645727…92350581244641935361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 395144

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 2ae9b019b0a77b410c342ddb13bb62ffbb187e9daeeb9eb20f5e1ae49d118ba3

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #395,144 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,775,686 XPM·at block #6,816,444 · updates every 60s
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