Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,642,157

Block #2,642,157

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/1/2018, 3:09:45 PM · Difficulty 11.6443 · 4,189,416 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
266f2d9767abcddd559e098f316dcfc79ebc4f05901d336d17457fc216cc66a2

Difficulty

11.644265

Transactions

25

Size

8.07 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ba4ee8e

Nonce

363,955,015

Timestamp

5/1/2018, 3:09:45 PM

Confirmations

4,189,416

Merkle Root

42a1607e6bc38a706a6bc089882a272a4e94454d5dab1b3c880e1e67a8701c53
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.129 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31292438835517586707…55500130976790865920
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.129 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31292438835517586707…55500130976790865919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.258 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
62584877671035173414…11000261953581731839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.251 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12516975534207034682…22000523907163463679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.503 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25033951068414069365…44001047814326927359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.006 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
50067902136828138731…88002095628653854719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.001 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10013580427365627746…76004191257307709439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.002 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20027160854731255492…52008382514615418879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.005 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
40054321709462510985…04016765029230837759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.010 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
80108643418925021970…08033530058461675519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.602 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16021728683785004394…16067060116923351039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
3.204 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
32043457367570008788…32134120233846702079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2642157

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 266f2d9767abcddd559e098f316dcfc79ebc4f05901d336d17457fc216cc66a2

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,642,157 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,896,678 XPM·at block #6,831,572 · updates every 60s
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