Home/Chain Registry/Block #494,688

Block #494,688

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/16/2014, 7:04:11 AM · Difficulty 10.7235 · 6,297,509 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2526a85ed81983720adc8ea6a72b7c44e2ab6a6a4975adf4c1be7d2c08800f25

Height

#494,688

Difficulty

10.723547

Transactions

7

Size

1.53 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ab93a68

Nonce

65,263

Timestamp

4/16/2014, 7:04:11 AM

Confirmations

6,297,509

Merkle Root

8d62034b12d494c4c161a8ce4880e5e2652c489a3cf4c78f25bc3a708c00914c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.226 × 10¹²⁰(121-digit number)
52262162898576486389…90427873625844423040
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.226 × 10¹²⁰(121-digit number)
52262162898576486389…90427873625844423039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.045 × 10¹²¹(122-digit number)
10452432579715297277…80855747251688846079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.090 × 10¹²¹(122-digit number)
20904865159430594555…61711494503377692159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.180 × 10¹²¹(122-digit number)
41809730318861189111…23422989006755384319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.361 × 10¹²¹(122-digit number)
83619460637722378222…46845978013510768639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.672 × 10¹²²(123-digit number)
16723892127544475644…93691956027021537279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.344 × 10¹²²(123-digit number)
33447784255088951289…87383912054043074559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.689 × 10¹²²(123-digit number)
66895568510177902578…74767824108086149119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.337 × 10¹²³(124-digit number)
13379113702035580515…49535648216172298239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.675 × 10¹²³(124-digit number)
26758227404071161031…99071296432344596479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 494688

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 2526a85ed81983720adc8ea6a72b7c44e2ab6a6a4975adf4c1be7d2c08800f25

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #494,688 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,581,536 XPM·at block #6,792,196 · updates every 60s
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