Home/Chain Registry/Block #507,438

Block #507,438

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/23/2014, 5:54:53 PM · Difficulty 10.8162 · 6,289,989 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2502eec5387f96004fdf4eaf467fadc3e587552799e65eea99abf10170b1274b

Height

#507,438

Difficulty

10.816191

Transactions

2

Size

434 B

Version

2

Bits

0ad0f1df

Nonce

194,849,898

Timestamp

4/23/2014, 5:54:53 PM

Confirmations

6,289,989

Merkle Root

00633a21698376a2fedfbb5732ca75436adcbfcfab7cda41499d1b50c0e7002f
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.294 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12947963583375090645…88273404390171607040
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.294 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12947963583375090645…88273404390171607039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.589 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
25895927166750181290…76546808780343214079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.179 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
51791854333500362581…53093617560686428159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.035 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
10358370866700072516…06187235121372856319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.071 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
20716741733400145032…12374470242745712639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.143 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
41433483466800290065…24748940485491425279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.286 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
82866966933600580130…49497880970982850559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.657 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
16573393386720116026…98995761941965701119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.314 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
33146786773440232052…97991523883931402239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.629 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
66293573546880464104…95983047767862804479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 507438

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 2502eec5387f96004fdf4eaf467fadc3e587552799e65eea99abf10170b1274b

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #507,438 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,623,442 XPM·at block #6,797,426 · updates every 60s
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