This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.995 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

19957386257790293799…87067124211885015040

Discovered Prime Numbers

Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)

origin − 1

1.995 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

19957386257790293799…87067124211885015039

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

origin + 1

1.995 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

19957386257790293799…87067124211885015041

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)

2^1 × origin − 1

3.991 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

39914772515580587599…74134248423770030079

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

2^1 × origin + 1

3.991 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

39914772515580587599…74134248423770030081

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)

2^2 × origin − 1

7.982 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

79829545031161175198…48268496847540060159

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

2^2 × origin + 1

7.982 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

79829545031161175198…48268496847540060161

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)

2^3 × origin − 1

1.596 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

15965909006232235039…96536993695080120319

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

2^3 × origin + 1

1.596 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

15965909006232235039…96536993695080120321

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)

2^4 × origin − 1

3.193 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

31931818012464470079…93073987390160240639

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

2^4 × origin + 1

3.193 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

31931818012464470079…93073987390160240641

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

Level 5 — Twin Prime Pair (2^5 × origin ± 1)

2^5 × origin − 1

6.386 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

63863636024928940158…86147974780320481279

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →

★★★☆☆

Rarity

RareChain length 11

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)

Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1

Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height

getblockhash 3244299

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data

getblock 0cf76a5c70d4cbb0543210fd87cbf1355876cee9ffa3e2383d08c04f6772418d

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #3,244,299 on Chainz ↗

Block #3,244,299

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