Home/Chain Registry/Block #371,280

Block #371,280

TWNLength 10★★☆☆☆

Bi-Twin Chain · Discovered 1/22/2014, 6:12:08 PM · Difficulty 10.4355 · 6,440,856 confirmations

TWN
Bi-Twin Chain

Interleaved pairs of primes that differ by 2, forming twin prime pairs at each level.

Block Header
Block Hash
0c4cf093405f12fc9ac2d12157372d7d58c956ce3e3fe41ff41afe6f2afc7cfd

Height

#371,280

Difficulty

10.435508

Transactions

5

Size

1.66 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6f7d7c

Nonce

16,781,042

Timestamp

1/22/2014, 6:12:08 PM

Confirmations

6,440,856

Merkle Root

8b7713530d801827cb41524a86de032efb47e73e30965df79f36b914535c96ec
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.229 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12297414304541360336…23046270446841171150
Discovered Prime Numbers
Lower: 2^k × origin − 1 | Upper: 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

Level 0 — Twin Prime Pair (origin ± 1)
origin − 1
1.229 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12297414304541360336…23046270446841171149
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
origin + 1
1.229 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12297414304541360336…23046270446841171151
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: origin + 1 − origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 1 — Twin Prime Pair (2^1 × origin ± 1)
2^1 × origin − 1
2.459 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24594828609082720672…46092540893682342299
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^1 × origin + 1
2.459 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24594828609082720672…46092540893682342301
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^1 × origin + 1 − 2^1 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 2 — Twin Prime Pair (2^2 × origin ± 1)
2^2 × origin − 1
4.918 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
49189657218165441345…92185081787364684599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^2 × origin + 1
4.918 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
49189657218165441345…92185081787364684601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^2 × origin + 1 − 2^2 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 3 — Twin Prime Pair (2^3 × origin ± 1)
2^3 × origin − 1
9.837 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
98379314436330882690…84370163574729369199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^3 × origin + 1
9.837 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
98379314436330882690…84370163574729369201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^3 × origin + 1 − 2^3 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)
Level 4 — Twin Prime Pair (2^4 × origin ± 1)
2^4 × origin − 1
1.967 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19675862887266176538…68740327149458738399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
2^4 × origin + 1
1.967 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19675862887266176538…68740327149458738401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
Difference: 2^4 × origin + 1 − 2^4 × origin − 1 = 2 (twin primes ✓)

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Bi-Twin Chain. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the TWN formula:

TWN: twin pairs (p, p+2) where p = origin/primorial − 1 and p+2 = origin/primorial + 1
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 371280

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 0c4cf093405f12fc9ac2d12157372d7d58c956ce3e3fe41ff41afe6f2afc7cfd

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #371,280 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,741,102 XPM·at block #6,812,135 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy