Home/Chain Registry/Block #2,646,805

Block #2,646,805

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/3/2018, 1:28:20 PM · Difficulty 11.7547 · 4,186,320 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
066895d7f187186ca6cf16c4b6817c6848d4c87937c212fe987749383497a019

Difficulty

11.754666

Transactions

67

Size

16.46 KB

Version

2

Bits

0bc131cd

Nonce

820,107,045

Timestamp

5/3/2018, 1:28:20 PM

Confirmations

4,186,320

Merkle Root

631884ef504dc48831511e547f73f7a0e9d658203508221e72a787f9d36f09c2
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.046 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
80465824619585104363…69924969948638706000
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.046 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
80465824619585104363…69924969948638705999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.609 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
16093164923917020872…39849939897277411999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.218 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
32186329847834041745…79699879794554823999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.437 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
64372659695668083490…59399759589109647999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.287 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12874531939133616698…18799519178219295999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.574 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
25749063878267233396…37599038356438591999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.149 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
51498127756534466792…75198076712877183999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.029 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10299625551306893358…50396153425754367999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.059 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
20599251102613786716…00792306851508735999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.119 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
41198502205227573433…01584613703017471999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
8.239 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
82397004410455146867…03169227406034943999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 2646805

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 066895d7f187186ca6cf16c4b6817c6848d4c87937c212fe987749383497a019

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #2,646,805 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,909,176 XPM·at block #6,833,124 · updates every 60s
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