1. #6,812,5142CC10 primes

    Cunningham 2nd · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

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Block #475,790

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/5/2014, 10:51:34 AM · Difficulty 10.4626 · 6,336,725 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
01c47f0ff94a6a729593436100c51aa60e20af7eabb0ea9ef1e19db4fa99f05f

Height

#475,790

Difficulty

10.462625

Transactions

5

Size

2.17 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a766e94

Nonce

194,224

Timestamp

4/5/2014, 10:51:34 AM

Confirmations

6,336,725

Merkle Root

acd4d4446c31fcc54dd7cb3abcfa8b72b5350804af94dba3d6a1a23dc32a7be1
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.549 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
25492149674306381629…97416849541074564160
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.549 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
25492149674306381629…97416849541074564159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.098 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
50984299348612763258…94833699082149128319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.019 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
10196859869722552651…89667398164298256639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.039 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
20393719739445105303…79334796328596513279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.078 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
40787439478890210606…58669592657193026559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.157 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
81574878957780421213…17339185314386053119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.631 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
16314975791556084242…34678370628772106239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.262 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
32629951583112168485…69356741257544212479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.525 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
65259903166224336971…38713482515088424959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.305 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
13051980633244867394…77426965030176849919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 475790

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 01c47f0ff94a6a729593436100c51aa60e20af7eabb0ea9ef1e19db4fa99f05f

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #475,790 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,744,153 XPM·at block #6,812,514 · updates every 60s
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