Home/Chain Registry/Block #285,016

Block #285,016

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/30/2013, 8:28:54 AM · Difficulty 9.9836 · 6,554,187 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
00ab3f4de3c815e027881ebfb83c86c2224f63b7a84a4b65eae45a2731af9bd8

Height

#285,016

Difficulty

9.983615

Transactions

6

Size

1.41 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fbce29

Nonce

32,913

Timestamp

11/30/2013, 8:28:54 AM

Confirmations

6,554,187

Merkle Root

0dcd27714fcf259b56244983e6cc44bb1fbf8734c26b7790ff10fdf3e2eeb8c7
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.130 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
11303360088577905638…55338282464329348720
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.130 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
11303360088577905638…55338282464329348719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.260 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
22606720177155811277…10676564928658697439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.521 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
45213440354311622554…21353129857317394879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.042 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
90426880708623245109…42706259714634789759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.808 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
18085376141724649021…85412519429269579519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.617 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
36170752283449298043…70825038858539159039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.234 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
72341504566898596087…41650077717078318079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.446 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14468300913379719217…83300155434156636159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.893 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28936601826759438434…66600310868313272319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

View full Prime Chain Discovery page →
★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9
How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Verify on a Primecoin Node

Anyone running a Primecoin node can independently verify this block using the following RPC commands. Run these from the primecoin-cli command line or via the debug console in the Primecoin wallet.

1. Get block hash by height
getblockhash 285016

Returns the block hash for a given block height. Use this to confirm the hash shown above matches the chain.

2. Get full block data
getblock 00ab3f4de3c815e027881ebfb83c86c2224f63b7a84a4b65eae45a2731af9bd8

Returns the full block header including difficulty, prime chain origin, prime chain type, transaction IDs, and all other fields shown on this page.

How to run these commands: To verify this data independently, open a terminal on your own Primecoin node and run primecoin-cli <command>. Alternatively, open the Primecoin-Qt wallet, go to Help → Debug Window → Console, and type the command directly. The node must be fully synced to this block height for the commands to return results.

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Chainz is an independent Primecoin block explorer. Compare this block's data to verify accuracy.

View Block #285,016 on Chainz ↗
Circulating Supply:57,957,904 XPM·at block #6,839,202 · updates every 60s
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