1. #6,799,187TWN11 primes

    Bi-Twin · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #381,429

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/29/2014, 11:54:19 PM · Difficulty 10.4066 · 6,417,759 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d9b6f94ff43db6954d630d0eb5f8e537f6dee10038a440dc2c2c0131bcb8d65b

Height

#381,429

Difficulty

10.406562

Transactions

6

Size

1.30 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a681471

Nonce

78,932

Timestamp

1/29/2014, 11:54:19 PM

Confirmations

6,417,759

Merkle Root

7060e96361c477c348a8616125111deabaf01270d104c21c8969e2cba443c3c0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.422 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
14223556134784288524…80936987076901053439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.422 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
14223556134784288524…80936987076901053439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.844 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
28447112269568577049…61873974153802106879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.689 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
56894224539137154098…23747948307604213759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.137 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
11378844907827430819…47495896615208427519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.275 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
22757689815654861639…94991793230416855039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.551 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
45515379631309723279…89983586460833710079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.103 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
91030759262619446558…79967172921667420159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.820 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
18206151852523889311…59934345843334840319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.641 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
36412303705047778623…19868691686669680639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.282 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
72824607410095557246…39737383373339361279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,637,542 XPM·at block #6,799,187 · updates every 60s
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